Cocaine Production on the Rise Says Bolivian Anti-Drug Chief

Bolivian Anti-Drug police chief, Oscar Nina, recently warned that law enforcement has seen a spike in cocaine productions, mainly due to Colombian and Mexican cartels subcontracting local coca growers to process the leaf instead because it’s more efficient than shipping it out. “There is more interest and investment in purifying coca paste here and exporting it, rather than sending it to Colombia for purification” said Nina in the interview.

However, this pattern is not new. In the mid 90’s, Peruvian anti-drug authorities saw the same shift being made by the major cartels in Colombia, when local growers were paid more to process the cocaine, rather than exporting it to Colombia for the task. Still, much of the coca grown in Bolivia is done so by family farms and is legal under the country’s law, as it is intended for use in teas and herbal medicines. For exactly this reason, conditions are ideal in Bolivia for upping local processing of coca.

Last Month, Bolivian authorities busted three hidden processing-labs in the jungle, after a small plane aviated by two Colombians was seized carrying 660 pounds of cocaine and lead to the discovery. Thus far in 2009, nine tons of cocaine has been seized and 992 drug-related arrests made. Just last year, Bolivian authorities busted more than 3,000 local, coca-processing labs and seized a record breaking 27 tons of cocaine that mainly came from the small, clandestine operations.

Marijuana Addictions Double in UK since Downgrade of Drugs’ Status

marijuana addictions

Recent reports from the UK have shown that since Marijuana was originally downgraded from its C class status in 2004 to the less serious B class, the number of new admittances to NHS treatment centers for cannabis addiction has doubled.  This conclusion can be accurately made in hindsight, because although Marijuana’s C class was reinstated earlier this year, the statistics of abuse and required treatment still reflect the doubling.

The recent figures showed that new cases for Marijuana addiction rose from a previous yearly average of 13,408 to 26,287 in the first three years of the downgrade.  The figures also reflected the new cases of Marijuana addiction for individuals under 18, which was first recorded in 2005 at 9,043 and rose to 12,021 in the first two years.  Marijuana was initially downgraded in the UK five years ago, by former Home Secretary David Blunkett, in an effort to curb arrests for possession, even though the penalties for dealing Marijuana were made more severe at the same time.

Some experts attribute the increase in addiction not to the class downgrade, but rather to the steady increase in THC potency that Marijuana has contained in recent years.  Still, most medics, anti-drug campaigners and law enforcement agree that the failure of the policy was due to a false illusion that Marijuana was somehow less harmful because it was legal.  One such person is Norman Wells of Family and Youth Concern, who said that the downgrade created, “confusing and dangerous messages about the drug’s supposed safety.”